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Russian demonstrative pronouns

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Russian demonstrative pronouns are pronouns used to point out a person or an object which can indicate items in space or time. They can be singular or plural.


There are ways to say “the” in Russian by using pronouns as defining indicators. To say that you want THIS something, use the pronouns “этот”, “это”, “эта” and “эти”. If you want THAT something, use “тот”, “та”, “то” and “те”, depending on the gender and number of objects, of course. To say “the” in Russian in the meaning of “exactly this” or “exactly that” something, just add a demonstrative particle “вот” or “вон”, respectively: “вот эта карта (exactly this map)” or “вон этот стул (exactly that chair). In most cases though, when you want to say “the” in Russian, simply omit and forget about it.


  • Masculine: Какой это континент? Этот континент большой. Тот тоже большой.
  • Feminine: Какая это карта? Эта карта большая. Та тоже большая.
  • Neuter: Какое это море? Это море большое. То тоже большое.
  • Plurals: Какие это континенты? Эти континенты большие. Те тоже большие.
  • Which (What kind of) ... is it? This one is ... That one is ... as well (also).

    Which one? What kind of?

    ☞ ☑ Such as this one. Not like that one...☞...  ☑ 
    
    • Masculine
      Какой континент? - Такой большой!

      ☞ ☑ Такой же, как этот.

      ..☞ Не такой, как тот.
    • Feminine
      Какая карта? - Такая большая!

      ☞ ☑ Такая же, как эта.

      ..☞ Не такая, как та.
    • Neuter
      Какое море? - Такое большое!

      ☞ ☑ Такое же, как это.

      ..☞ Не такое, как то.
    • Plural
      Какие континенты? - Такие большие!

      ☞ ☑ Такие же, как эти.

      ..☞ Не такие, как те.

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